The database and code is licensed under a Richard Morris. Abstract. Although too dense for many local uses, the timber of A. quanzensis is used to make furniture locally in Tanzania. Uses: This high-strength and durable timber is used for high-class joinery in both indoor and outdoor applications. The ⦠The light red-brown wood of the pod mahogany is hard and has a good grain. Tall specimens grow in some patches of coastal forest and denser miombo woodland, although most trees are shorter and occur along seasonal stream courses. Elephants eat bark and leaves. Ecology. The leaves are very glossy, almost evergreen, and are typically made up of 7 or 9 large leaflets. Afzelia quanzensis, locally known as mkongo (or mbambakofi and similar variations, such as mbambamgofi), is one of 10 hardwood timber species â including mpingo â that are responsibly managed and traded by the rural communities that we support in south-eastern Tanzania. If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. Other names include pod mahogany, East African Afzelia, and Doussie. These remain on the tree after splitting in two to reveal shiny black seeds which are nearly 3cm long. Uses. Like other Afzelia species, the wood has good natural durability; treatment with preservatives is unnecessary, even in permanently humid conditions or in locations where wood-attacking insects are abundant. 1976. General Information. East and West Africa. It is a lowland species that grows well in hot temperatures and sandy soils. Besides these properties, Afzelia quanzensis wood is termite resistant and hence is best used for making bridges, plywoods, boats, ooring, doors, and furniture ⦠A. quanzensis can grow to well over 20 metres in height, although most trees are shorter than this. Various plant parts are used in traditional medicine. Afzelia quanzensis Fabaceae - Caesalpinioideae Welw. It sands to a smooth finish, stains well, and polishes nicely. After ⦠The authors also thank Annika Lambert and Andreas Gerth for technical assistance, Armel Donkpegan for providing Afzelia quanzensis ⦠Although too dense for many local uses, the timber of A. quanzensis is used to make furniture locally in Tanzania. Pod mahogany is a medium to large, deciduous tree with a very spreading, often flat crown. Afzelia quanzensis Welw is a valuable timber producing tree species in Africa. Their roots are used in Tanzania as epilepsy remedy. The timber of A. quanzensis is a warm, pink-tinged orange colour which tends to a darkened red with exposure to air. Uses. Comments: ⦠The Afzelia Quanzensis also provides durability ⦠Community Based Natural Resources Management. iNaturalist: Afzelia quanzensis IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Afzelia quanzensis JSTOR Plant Science: Afzelia quanzensis Kew Herbarium catalogue: Afzelia quanzensis Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Afzelia quanzensis Plants of the World Online: Afzelia quanzensis Tropicos: Afzelia quanzensis Species. with help from The species is susceptible to fire, which hampers its natural regeneration. © 2013 Mpingo Conservation & Development Initiative. Reinwardtia 1:64. The seeds drop to the ground where their waxy orange cap (aril) is eaten by ants. Eland and grey duiker browse the leaves of the pod mahogany. Lock and R.M. The seeds of A. quanzensis are used to make jewellery and as counters in board games (e.g. Leguminosae, R.K. Brummitt, A.C. Chikuni, J.M. Note sur les genres paléotropicaux, Afzelia, Intsia et Pahudia (Leguminosae-Caesalpinae). iNaturalist: Afzelia quanzensis IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Afzelia quanzensis JSTOR Plant Science: Afzelia quanzensis Kew Herbarium catalogue: Afzelia quanzensis Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Afzelia quanzensis Plants of the World Online: Afzelia quanzensis Tropicos: Afzelia quanzensis List of plant species used by the households of the Mucombedzi and Zangua communities . Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. Background information describes the miombo woodland resources and use pattern in Mozambique and the HIV/AIDS pandemic in Mozambique. During the dry season the tree is easily identifiable by the large, very woody, black pods. ^ âProtected Treesâ (PDF). References[edit]. Annex. Ajna Fern Afzelia quanzensis. This includes building, plywood, furniture panelling and flooring as well as the traditional treatment characteristics from eye aliments and pneumonia. Merbau, Tali Origin. Common Uses: Furniture, cabinetry, veneer, flooring, docks, boatbuilding, exterior millwork and construction, turned objects, inlays, and other small specialty wood items. Range. In English, this handsome tree is known as a âspectacle caseâ tree, on account of the shape of its fruit. The bark was washed ⦠Afzelia quanzensis Welw. Afzelia quanzensis is a protected tree in South Africa. Reinwardtia 1:64. All rights reserved.Site design by ESEA. ⦠Ken Fern, The wood is often used as the surface material for outdoor velodromes. Last update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants. It is especially attractive when used for doors, window frames, floors, and ⦠Afzelia is used to make beautiful plank and parquet flooring. web interface by If you would like to support this site, please consider, Strange and spectacular spring flowers of the Pod Mahogany. Useful Tropical Plants Database 2014 by bao). These seeds are often used in Africa for necklaces and other jewellery. Afzelia quanzensis is sometimes planted as an ornamental shade tree. Doussié, Afzelia. Afzelia quanzensis Welw. Polhill. At the start of the short rains in early November, as the tree comes into leaf, A. quanzensis produces green flowers with a reddish coloured upright flag petal and green outer âpetalsâ (sepals). 2007. Botanical ⦠See also[edit]. Many trees branch low down into 2 or 3 stems and mature specimens typically have a spreading canopy. The wood is also used as firewood and for charcoal production locally, while the bark can be used to make rope. The wood is also good for producing decorative, carved pieces; it was used historically for making traditional Zanzibar-style doors. Flora Zambesiaca 3:2. (Fabaceae) is a deciduous, medium to large tree that naturally occurs in eastern and southern Africa. Its ⦠Root decoctions or macerations are taken to treat schistosomiasis, stomach ⦠The authors thank the Humboldt Foundation for funding this research through a Georg Forster Research Fellowship (HERMES). The seeds are red and black and are used as beads. Trade Names. It is also closely related to merbau (the species is now in the Intsia genus, but was formerly placed in the Afzelia genus). Afzelia quanzensis, Afzelia pachyloba. Known Hazards. The highly figured wood of the Asian species, Afzelia xylocarpa, is sold as ⦠List of Southern African indigenous trees. Common names Mahogany Bean in English Pod Mahogany in English Rhodesian Mahogany in English chamfuta in Swedish pod mahogany in English pod-mahogany in ⦠Afzelia quanzensis is a multipurpose tree species and basically the use depends on its strength, durability, stability, and good appearance [ ]. Initially this species has smooth, almost pinkish, thin bark; older specimens have thicker tan bark that peels off in large pieces. A study was conducted to evaluate the influence of seed size on seed germination and seedlings quality of Afzelia quanzensis⦠Community. Comments have to be approved before they are shown here. Wood from the tree darkens considerably after it is cut and varies widely in color from a golden-brown to a reddish brown. Welw is a valuable timber producing tree species in Africa Mucombedzi and Zangua communities large, woody... Sands to a smooth finish, stains well, and are typically made up of 7 or 9 large.! 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